ERASMUS is the Higher Education
section of the European Community action programme called "SOCRATES"
in the field of education. ERASMUS is a EU funded programme which
contains a wide range of measures designed to support the European
activities of higher education institutions, including mobility
and exchange of their students and teaching staff.
The programme is open to the
25 Member States of the European Union, the three EEA countries
(Iceland, Liechtenstein and Norway) and the three candidate countries
(Romania, Bulgaria and Turkey).
You can find more general
information on the SOCRATES/ERASMUS programme, its objectives
and implementation.
Who can participate
in ERASMUS?
To participate in the SOCRATES/ERASMUS programme, you must fulfill
the following conditions:
Being a student and enrolled
in a formal programme of study at higher education level leading
to a degree or a diploma (including doctoral level) in one of
the participating countries.
Being a citizen of one the
participating countries (or are recognised as having an official
status of refugeee or statelesss person or permanent resident).
Having completed at least
the first year of your university studies.
How do I participate
in ERASMUS and where can I go?
If you fulfill the above conditions, you should contact
the International Relations Office or the Socrates Office of your
home University. These offices will provide you with information
on all the exchanges your institution is involved in, i.e. which
universities, which faculties, in which countries etc. You can
also check on the website of your home university about its partner
institutions!
You can study at selected
partner institutions of your home university in one of the thirty
participating countries. There are a certain amount of places
and grants available at each host university which are given to
the students after a selection process organized by your home
university.
How long can I go
and when?
In the framework of the SOCRATES/ERASMUS programme, you
can spend between three months and a full academic year abroad.
In general, students spend either the first or the second semester,
or a whole year abroad. Academic calendars can vary in the different
countries.
Are there any deadlines
I need to respect?
There is no single deadline for the student's demands,
because each university organises its selection procedure independently.
Enquire at your university concerning its application deadlines.
Can I apply for an
ERASMUS grant?
Yes. SOCRATES/ERASMUS provides mobility grants to many
thousands of students. These grants are intended as a contribution
towards covering the extra costs involved in studying abroad,
such as travel expenses, language preparation costs, higher general
costs of living in the host country. The SOCRATES/ERASMUS grant
covers the period of study abroad (from three months to a full
academic year).
How do I apply for
the ERASMUS grant?
The application procedure for an ERASMUS grant varies
from country to country. Contact the international relations office
of your home university about the grant application.
How high is the ERASMUS
grant?
The awarded amount varies significantly from country
to country. In any case, don't expect a full scholarship. The
SOCRATES/ERASMUS grant is intended as contribution towards covering
the difference in living expenses abroad. It can be combined with
additional funds provided by the university, by the member state
or by other public or private bodies.
Do I have to pay university
fees abroad?
It is a condition of the SOCRATES/ERASMUS programme that
no fees (for tuition, registration, examinations, access to laboratory
and library facilities etc.) have to be paid to the host institution.
However, small fees may be charged for costs, such as insurance,
student unions, the use of photocopiers, laboratory products etc.,
on an equal basis with local students. Where appropriate, normal
fees are payable to the home institution.
Will I receive academic
recognition at home for my study period abroad?
Yes. The SOCRATES/ERASMUS study period is an integral
part of the programme of study at your home university. Full academic
recognition must given for the study period abroad, as decided
upon in the Learning Agreement.
What is a Learning
Agreement?
ERASMUS students are expected to complete a Learning
Agreement to be signed by themselves and the home and host institutions.
The Learning Agreement is an informal contract that indicates
precisely what modules you will be studying. It should be completed
well before you arrive at the host institution. Subsequent modifications
to the Learning Agreement are permitted as long as they are agreed
by all parties concerned. At the end of the study period abroad,
the host university will provide the exchange student as well
as the sending university with a transcript reporting the results
obtained in the agreed programme of study.
What is ECTS?
To facilitate academic recognition, the majority of European
universities have adopted the European Credit Transfer System
(ECTS). This system provides a common scale for measuring in credits
the student workload required to complete course units (for example,
one full year of studies generally amounts to 60 credits).
How well do I have
to speak the language of the country I will go to?
You must have acquired sufficient knowledge of the language
in which the courses you will attend will be taught. This can
be through school qualification in a foreign language, foreign
language courses at university or simply by having spent some
time living abroad.
Are there any preparatory
languages courses?
Yes, in general, you can follow preparatory language
courses either at your home university before your departure or
at your host university before the beginning of your study period
abroad. In addition, host institutions of countries, where the
national language is less widely used and taught, often offer
Intensive Language Preparatory Courses (ILPC) to incoming ERASMUS
students.
Who can help me with
information about accommodation?
Finding accommodation is one of the first steps in your
ERASMUS experience. Often the cheapest alternative is to have
a room on campus. You should contact the campus accommodation
office of your host institution about this as soon as possible.
Both Socrates offices of your home and host university country
might be able to help you also. You can also ask at your host
university if they have any special places where they post accomodation
ads. Generally, there are ads in the local press, too.
How will the ERASMUS
study period abroad affect my employment prospects?
According to recent studies, your prospects for employment
increase slightly if you spend some time abroad. Many former ERASMUS
students, and especially « long-period » ERASMUS students
(6 to 12 months), tend to succeed in finding jobs and work tasks
linked to the use of the international competences acquired or
reinforced during the study period abroad, for example language,
professional knowledge of the host country, first hand knowledge
of the host culture and society, etc |